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117 lines
3.3 KiB
117 lines
3.3 KiB
9 years ago
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#include "Arduino.h"
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#include "OneWireSlave.h"
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// This is the pin that will be used for one-wire data (depending on your arduino model, you are limited to a few choices, because some pins don't have complete interrupt support)
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// On Arduino Uno, you can use pin 2 or pin 3
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Pin oneWireData(2);
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Pin led(13);
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// This is the ROM the arduino will respond to, make sure it doesn't conflict with another device
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const byte owROM[7] = { 0x28, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02 };
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// This sample emulates a DS18B20 device (temperature sensor), so we start by defining the available commands
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const byte DS18B20_START_CONVERSION = 0x44;
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const byte DS18B20_READ_SCRATCHPAD = 0xBE;
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const byte DS18B20_WRITE_SCRATCHPAD = 0x4E;
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// TODO:
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// - handle configuration (resolution, alarms)
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enum DeviceState
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{
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DS_WaitingReset,
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DS_WaitingCommand,
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DS_ConvertingTemperature,
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DS_TemperatureConverted,
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};
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volatile DeviceState state = DS_WaitingReset;
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// scratchpad, with the CRC byte at the end
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volatile byte scratchpad[9];
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volatile unsigned long conversionStartTime = 0;
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// This function will be called each time the OneWire library has an event to notify (reset, error, byte received)
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void owReceive(OneWireSlave::ReceiveEvent evt, byte data);
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void setup()
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{
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led.outputMode();
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led.writeLow();
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// Setup the OneWire library
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OWSlave.setReceiveCallback(&owReceive);
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OWSlave.begin(owROM, oneWireData.getPinNumber());
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}
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void loop()
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{
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delay(10);
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cli();//disable interrupts
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// Be sure to not block interrupts for too long, OneWire timing is very tight for some operations. 1 or 2 microseconds (yes, microseconds, not milliseconds) can be too much depending on your master controller, but then it's equally unlikely that you block exactly at the moment where it matters.
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// This can be mitigated by using error checking and retry in your high-level communication protocol. A good thing to do anyway.
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DeviceState localState = state;
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unsigned long localConversionStartTime = conversionStartTime;
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sei();//enable interrupts
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if (localState == DS_ConvertingTemperature && millis() > localConversionStartTime + 750)
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{
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float temperature = 42.0f; // here you could plug any logic you want to return the emulated temperature
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int16_t raw = (int16_t)(temperature * 16.0f + 0.5f);
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byte data[9];
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data[0] = (byte)raw;
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data[1] = (byte)(raw >> 8);
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for (int i = 2; i < 8; ++i)
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data[i] = 0;
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data[8] = OWSlave.crc8(data, 8);
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cli();
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memcpy((void*)scratchpad, data, 9);
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state = DS_TemperatureConverted;
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OWSlave.beginWriteBit(1, true); // now that conversion is finished, start sending ones until reset
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sei();
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}
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}
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void owReceive(OneWireSlave::ReceiveEvent evt, byte data)
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{
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switch (evt)
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{
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case OneWireSlave::RE_Byte:
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switch (state)
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{
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case DS_WaitingCommand:
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switch (data)
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{
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case DS18B20_START_CONVERSION:
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state = DS_ConvertingTemperature;
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conversionStartTime = millis();
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OWSlave.beginWriteBit(0, true); // send zeros as long as the conversion is not finished
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break;
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case DS18B20_READ_SCRATCHPAD:
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state = DS_WaitingReset;
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OWSlave.beginWrite((const byte*)scratchpad, 9, 0);
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break;
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case DS18B20_WRITE_SCRATCHPAD:
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break;
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}
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break;
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}
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break;
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case OneWireSlave::RE_Reset:
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state = DS_WaitingCommand;
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break;
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case OneWireSlave::RE_Error:
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state = DS_WaitingReset;
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break;
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}
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}
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